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Model

This page provides the definition for a mathematics term.

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Tags

  • AudienceKaiako
  • Learning AreaMathematics and Statistics
  • Resource LanguageEnglish

About this resource

A glossary of terms used in mathematics.

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    Model

    A simplified or idealised description of a situation. The term model is used in two different ways in the curriculum.

    In the probability thread, the use of “models of all the outcomes” refers to a list of all possible outcomes of a situation involving elements of chance and, at more advanced levels, a list of all possible outcomes and the corresponding probability for each outcome.

    At level 8 in the statistical investigation thread, an achievement objective refers to “appropriate models (including linear regression for bivariate data and additive models for time-series data)." Used in this way, a model is an idealised description of the underlying system the data was taken from, and the model is intended to match the data closely.

    See: probability function (for a discrete random variable)

    Curriculum achievement objectives references

    Statistical investigation: Level 8

    Probability: Levels 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

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