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Stratified sampling

This page provides the definition for a mathematics term.

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Tags

  • AudienceKaiako
  • Learning AreaMathematics and Statistics
  • Resource LanguageEnglish

About this resource

A glossary of terms used in mathematics.

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    Stratified sampling

    A method of sampling in which the population is split into non-overlapping groups (the strata), with the groups having different characteristics that are known for the whole population. A simple random sample is taken from each stratum.

    Example

    Consider obtaining a sample of students from a secondary school with students from year 9 to year 13. This year levels are suitable strata, and the simple random samples taken from each year level from the sample.

    Curriculum achievement objectives references

    Statistical investigation: Levels 7, 8

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